- المجال: Agriculture
- Number of terms: 87409
- Number of blossaries: 0
- Company Profile:
Established in October 1945 with the objective of eliminating hunger and improving nutrition and standards of living by increasing agricultural productivity, FAO coordinates the efforts of governments and technical agencies in programs for developing agriculture, forestry, fisheries, and land and ...
A respiration-deficient yeast mutant that produces small colonies when grown on glucose-containing medium.
Industry:Biotechnology
A retrovirus in which the single RNA strand has been converted into a double-strand DNA, which has been integrated into a host genome.
Industry:Biotechnology
A reversible interaction of a small molecule with a protein molecule, resulting in a change in the shape of the protein and a consequent alteration of the interaction of that protein with a third molecule.
Industry:Biotechnology
A reversible pigment system of a protein nature, found in the cytoplasm of green plants. Phytochrome is associated with the absorption of light that affects growth, development and differentiation of a plant, independent of photosynthesis, e.g., in the photoperiodic response.
Industry:Biotechnology
A ribbonlike protein structure formed between synapsed homologues at the end of the first meiotic prophase, binding the chromatids along their length and facilitating chromatid exchange.
Industry:Biotechnology
A right-handed DNA double helix that has 11 base pairs per turn. DNA exists in this form when partially dehydrated.
Industry:Biotechnology
A rigid external coat which surrounds plant cells. It is formed outside the plasmalemma and consists primarily of cellulose.
Industry:Biotechnology
A second mutation at the same site in a gene as the original mutation. The second mutation restores the wild-type nucleotide sequence.
Industry:Biotechnology
A section at one end of the X and Y chromosomes for which there is sufficient homology that there is pairing (synapsis) during meiosis I.
Industry:Biotechnology
